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Cicero, IL

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We would like to provide the residents of  Cicero  a basic history overview.

The WikiXM 'Cicero' platform is your gateway to becoming an active part of our vibrant community, regardless of your age or how long you've called 'Cicero' home. It's more than just a news platform; it's a thriving hub where the collective wisdom of every 'Cicero' resident converges to ignite discussions, foster learning, and empower one another with knowledge about our beloved town.

Here in 'Cicero', we have a diverse tapestry of residents. Some have roots that run deep, their knowledge steeped in the rich history of our town. Others are students, dedicated to keeping us updated on school activities, while many are committed to sharing the ebb and flow of daily life.

What's more, from a civic and political perspective, there are countless opportunities for you to join in. Many in our community offer updates on policies and decisions, offering their unique insights. This platform is where all these local perspectives meld together, creating a better place for everyone to live, regardless of your age or how long you've been a part of 'Cicero'.

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Cicero, IL - History


We would like to provide the residents of  Cicero  a basic history overview.


Welcome to the Cicero Home page. The Cicero Home page provides as much information as possible on Cicero. Knowing Cicero’s history is essential to guiding its future. Within Cicero’s Home page, you will also find Cicero’s Founders, Holiday, and Birthday sections.

Cicero has a population of 81471. 49.2% of Cicero’s inhabitants are Male, and 50.8 are female. 40.2% of Cicero is married and 51.8% own their own home. The Average Home price is $175,559, and the average rent is $951. Household median income in Cicero is $53,726, and the individual median income is $27,109. Cicero’s Ethnic is the following: Hispanic(88.9%), Other(56.9%), White(31.5%), Multiple(6.8%), Black(3.8%), Asian(0.6%), Native(0.4%).


Originally, Cicero Township occupied an area six times the size of its current territory. The cities of Oak Park and Berwyn were incorporated from portions of Cicero Township, and other portions, such as Austin, were annexed into the city of Chicago.By 1911, an aerodrome called the Cicero Flying Field had been established as the town's first aircraft facility of any type, located on a roughly square plot of land about 800 meters (1/2-mile) per side, on then-open ground at 41°51′19.03″N 87°44′56.5″W by the Aero Club of Illinois, founded on February 10, 1910.


Famous pilots like Hans-Joachim Buddecke, Lincoln Beachey, Chance M. Vought and others flew from there at various times during the "pioneer era" of aviation in the United States shortly before the nation's involvement in World War I, before the field closed in mid-April 1916.Al Capone built his criminal empire in Chicago before moving to Cicero to escape the reach of Chicago police.


The 1924 Cicero municipal elections were particularly violent due to gang-related efforts to secure a favorable election result. On July 11–12, 1951, a race riot erupted in Cicero when a white mob of around 4,000 attacked and burned an apartment building at 6139 W. 19th Street that housed the African-American family of Harvey Clark Jr., a Chicago Transit Authority bus driver who had relocated to the all-white city.


Governor Adlai E. Stevenson was forced to call out the Illinois National Guard. The Clarks moved away and the building had to be boarded up. The Cicero riot received worldwide condemnation.Cicero was taken up and abandoned several times as site for a civil rights march in the mid-1960s. Cicero had a sundown town policy prohibiting African Americans from living in the city.


The American Friends Service Committee, Martin Luther King Jr., and many affiliated organizations, including churches, were conducting marches against housing and school de facto segregation and inequality in Chicago and several suburbs, but the leaders feared too violent a response in Chicago Lawn and Cicero.


Eventually, a substantial march (met by catcalls, flying bottles and bricks) was conducted in Chicago Lawn, but only a splinter group, led by Jesse Jackson, marched in Cicero. The marches in the Chicago suburbs helped galvanize support for the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1968, extending federal prohibitions against discrimination to private housing.


The act also created the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development's Office of Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity, which enforces the law. The 1980s and 1990s saw a heavy influx of Hispanic (mostly Mexican and Central American) residents to Cicero. Once considered mainly a Czech or Bohemian town, most of the European-style restaurants and shops on 22nd Street (now Cermak Road) have been replaced by Spanish-titled businesses.


In addition, Cicero has a small black community. Cicero has seen a revival in its commercial sector, with many new mini-malls and large retail stores. New condominiums are also being built in the city. Cicero has long had a reputation of government scandal. By 2002, Republican Town President Betty Loren-Maltese was sent to federal prison in California, for misappropriating $12 million in funds.


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