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Riverside, IL

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We would like to provide the residents of  Riverside  a basic history overview.

The WikiXM 'Riverside' platform is your gateway to becoming an active part of our vibrant community, regardless of your age or how long you've called 'Riverside' home. It's more than just a news platform; it's a thriving hub where the collective wisdom of every 'Riverside' resident converges to ignite discussions, foster learning, and empower one another with knowledge about our beloved town.

Here in 'Riverside', we have a diverse tapestry of residents. Some have roots that run deep, their knowledge steeped in the rich history of our town. Others are students, dedicated to keeping us updated on school activities, while many are committed to sharing the ebb and flow of daily life.

What's more, from a civic and political perspective, there are countless opportunities for you to join in. Many in our community offer updates on policies and decisions, offering their unique insights. This platform is where all these local perspectives meld together, creating a better place for everyone to live, regardless of your age or how long you've been a part of 'Riverside'.

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Riverside, IL - History


We would like to provide the residents of  Riverside  a basic history overview.


Welcome to the Riverside Home page. The Riverside Home page provides as much information as possible on Riverside. Knowing Riverside’s history is essential to guiding its future. Within Riverside’s Home page, you will also find Riverside’s Founders, Holiday, and Birthday sections.

Riverside has a population of 8748. 47.6% of Riverside’s inhabitants are Male, and 52.4 are female. 57.2% of Riverside is married and 80.9% own their own home. The Average Home price is $404,171, and the average rent is $1,191. Household median income in Riverside is $120,336, and the individual median income is $53,012. Riverside’s Ethnic is the following: White(82.3%), Hispanic(21.7%), Multiple(11.4%), Asian(2.9%), Native(1.5%), Other(1.4%), Black(0.4%).


Riverside is arguably the first planned community in the United States, designed in 1869 by Calvert Vaux and Frederick Law Olmsted. The village was incorporated in 1875. The Riverside Landscape Architecture District, an area bounded by 26th Street, Harlem and Ogden avenues, the Des Plaines River, and Golf Road, was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1970. In 1863 the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad was built heading southwest from downtown Chicago to Quincy, Illinois, passing through what is now the Near West Suburban area of Chicago in a western-southwestern direction.


This new access to transportation and commerce brought about a significant housing and construction boom in what was once farmland far from the bustle of the city of Chicago. In 1868, an eastern businessman named Emery E. Childs formed the Riverside Improvement Company, and purchased a 1,600-acre (6.5 km2) tract of property along the Des Plaines River and the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad line.


The site was highly desirable due to its natural oak-hickory forest and its proximity to Chicago. The company commissioned well-known landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted and his partner, Calvert Vaux, to design a rural bedroom community. The town's plan, which was completed in 1869, called for curvilinear streets, following the land's contours and the winding Des Plaines River.


The plan also accorded for a central village square, located at the main railroad station, and a Grand Park system that uses several large parks as a foundation, with 41 smaller triangular parks and plazas located at intersections throughout town to provide for additional green spaces.The Great Chicago Fire of 1871 and the financial Panic of 1873 brought about the demise of the improvement company, bringing new construction nearly to a halt for some time.


A village government was established in September 1875, and Olmsted's original development plan remained in force. Building resumed in the following years, with the opening of the Riverside Golf Club in 1893, the striking Chateauesque Riverside Township Hall in 1895, and the Burlington line train station in 1901.


Many homes and estates were designed by architects such as Frank Lloyd Wright, Daniel Burnham, Louis Sullivan, William Le Baron Jenney, Joseph Lyman Silsbee, Frederick Clarke Withers, and Calvert Vaux at the time as well.A major period of residential development came again in the 1920s and late 1930s, when many modest houses were constructed on smaller parcels.


The population grew to 7,935 by 1940 and consisted primarily of small proprietors, managers, and professionals who were predominantly of Anglo-American and German American background. The remaining residential areas were developed during the post–World War II boom, and by 1960 the village was almost entirely developed.


The population peaked at 10,357 in 1970 and dropped below 8,500 by the mid-1990s. Riverside has become an architectural museum, which is recognized by the village's National Historic Landmark designation. The village housing stock varies from well-maintained 1920s bungalows and huge Victorian and early-twentieth-century mansions that attract architectural tours led by The Frederick Law Olmsted Society of Riverside.


The charming village center houses several restaurants as well as coffee shops, and hosts stores selling antiques and Victorian house fixtures, reflective of the village's older affluent population. In celebration of the 2018 Illinois Bicentennial, Riverside was selected as one of the Illinois 200 Great Places by the American Institute of Architects Illinois component (AIA Illinois).


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