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We would like to provide the residents of  Manitowoc  a basic history overview.

The WikiXM 'Manitowoc' platform is your gateway to becoming an active part of our vibrant community, regardless of your age or how long you've called 'Manitowoc' home. It's more than just a news platform; it's a thriving hub where the collective wisdom of every 'Manitowoc' resident converges to ignite discussions, foster learning, and empower one another with knowledge about our beloved town.

Here in 'Manitowoc', we have a diverse tapestry of residents. Some have roots that run deep, their knowledge steeped in the rich history of our town. Others are students, dedicated to keeping us updated on school activities, while many are committed to sharing the ebb and flow of daily life.

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Manitowoc, WI - History


We would like to provide the residents of  Manitowoc  a basic history overview.


Welcome to the Manitowoc Home page. The Manitowoc Home page provides as much information as possible on Manitowoc. Knowing Manitowoc’s history is essential to guiding its future. Within Manitowoc’s Home page, you will also find Manitowoc’s Founders, Holiday, and Birthday sections.

Manitowoc has a population of 32558. 49.3% of Manitowoc’s inhabitants are Male, and 50.7 are female. 47.3% of Manitowoc is married and 67% own their own home. The Average Home price is $111,855, and the average rent is $672. Household median income in Manitowoc is $51,563, and the individual median income is $29,000. Manitowoc’s Ethnic is the following: White(88%), Asian(5.9%), Hispanic(5.5%), Multiple(2.6%), Black(2.3%), Other(0.7%), Native(0.5%).


Purported to mean dwelling of the great spirit, Manitowoc derived its name from either the Ojibwe word manidoowaak(wag), meaning spirit-spawn(s), or manidoowaak(oog), meaning spirit-wood(s), or manidoowak(iin), meaning spirit-land(s). In the Menominee language, it is called Manetōwak, which means "place of the spirits".


The Menominee ceded this land to the United States in the 1836 Treaty of the Cedars, following years of negotiations over how to accommodate the Oneida, Stockbridge-Munsee, and Brothertown peoples who had been removed from New York to Wisconsin. In 1838, an act of the Territorial Legislature separated Manitowoc County from Brown County, keeping the native name for the region.The first Europeans in the area were French fur traders who arrived in 1673.


The Northwest Fur Company established a trading post in 1795. In 1835, before the transfer of land from the Menominee Nation to the United States, President Andrew Jackson authorized land sales for the region, drawing the interest of land speculators. William Jones and Louis Fizette were the two first recorded buyers on August 3, 1835, with the majority of the land being procured by the Chicago firm Jones, King, & Co.


Benjamin Jones, brother of William, took the Wisconsin property as his share and is considered the founder of Manitowoc. Early immigrant groups included Germans, Norwegians, British, Irish, and Canadians. The first school in Manitowoc was held in the Jones warehouse, with S. M. Peake instructing the twelve children of the community.


The first religious organization in the county, St. James' Episcopal Church, first met in 1841. Manitowoc was chartered as a village on March 6, 1851 and on March 12, 1870 was incorporated as a city. Manitowoc replaced neighboring Manitowoc Rapids as the county seat of Manitowoc County in 1853. The current Manitowoc County Courthouse was built in the city in 1906.In 1847, Joseph Edwards built the first schooner in the area, the Citizen, a modest precursor to the shipbuilding industry that produced schooners and clippers used for fishing and trading in the Great Lakes and beyond the St.


Lawrence River. In addition, landing craft, tankers and submarines became the local contributions to U.S. efforts in World War II. On September 5, 1962, a 20-pound (9.1 kg) piece of the seven-ton Sputnik 4 crashed on North 8th Street. Sputnik 4 was a USSR satellite, part of the Sputnik program and a test-flight of the Vostok spacecraft that would be used for the first human spaceflight.


It was launched on May 15, 1960. A bug in the guidance system had pointed the capsule in the wrong direction, so instead of dropping into the atmosphere the satellite moved into a higher orbit. It re-entered the atmosphere on or about September 5, 1962. A cast was made from the original piece before the Soviets claimed it, and the cast was displayed at the Rahr West Art Museum.


A customer in a nearby art gallery jokingly suggested that the city should hold a festival to celebrate the crash. The city held the first Sputnikfest in 2008, which was organized by the head of both museums.Manitowoc was historically a sundown town that prohibited African Americans from staying overnight.


In 1968, the policy forced a visiting Gwendolyn Brooks to stay at Holy Family College, just outside of Manitowoc, after a poetry reading.Manitowoc is home to the Wisconsin Maritime Museum, and is one endpoint of the ferry route of the SS Badger, which connects U.S. Route 10 to Ludington, Michigan. Since the late 1990s, several new shopping centers have opened in the city, mostly on the southwest side of the city along Interstate 43, including the new Harbor Town Center shopping complex.


The downtown area has also seen a resurgence, with several new restaurants opening, and the recent announcement of new $100,000+ condominiums on the Manitowoc River, along with a completion of the riverwalk trail. The bulk of the redevelopment in the city has been undertaken by the public/private partnership the Manitowoc County Economic Development Corporation.


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